Berchtesgaden

An enchanting natural spectacle, the Zauberwald (Magic Forest) is a fairytale-like landscape formed by a massive rockslide millennia ago. A well-maintained walking path, suitable for all ages, meanders alongside the Ramsauer Ache river through moss-covered boulders and ancient trees, leading to the pristine Hintersee Lake. The lake, famous for its emerald green waters and reflections of the surrounding mountains, offers boat rentals and several picturesque walking trails along its shores. Ideal for nature lovers, families, and photographers, this area embodies serene alpine beauty. The main loop around Hintersee is approximately 2.5 km, while the Zauberwald trail is around 1.5-2 km, both relatively flat and easy. Free access.

Europe's highest panoramic toll road, offering breathtaking 360-degree views of the Berchtesgaden Alps, including the Watzmann, Untersberg, and even Salzburg on clear days. The 15.4 km long road winds up to an altitude of 1,570 meters, featuring several designated viewpoints and ample parking. In winter, parts of the road transform into a family-friendly ski area with a few lifts (e.g., Ahornkaserlift) and toboggan runs, offering a unique high-altitude experience distinct from major resorts. The road is accessible by car (toll applies, typically around 8-10 EUR per car) and is open year-round, though winter conditions may require snow chains. It's a must-do for scenic drives and photographers.

The dramatic Almbachklamm Gorge offers an exhilarating hike through a narrow canyon carved by the Almbach river. Visitors walk along well-secured paths, bridges, and tunnels, marveling at cascading waterfalls and turquoise pools. The hike takes approximately 1.5-2 hours one way (around 3 km with an elevation gain of 150m) and is considered moderately challenging due to some steeper sections and wet conditions. At the entrance to the gorge, you'll find the historic Kugelmühle (Marble Mill), Germany's last operational mill that grinds marble into decorative spheres (kugeln). The mill dates back to the 17th century and offers demonstrations. Entrance fee for the gorge is typically around 5 EUR. Open from May to October, weather permitting.

The Jenner ski area, accessible via the Jennerbahn, offers approximately 11 km of varied slopes, primarily catering to intermediate and advanced skiers. It features several red and black runs, along with a dedicated snow park for freestylers. The views from the slopes, overlooking the deep blue Königssee, are legendary. Snow-making facilities ensure good conditions throughout the winter season. The area includes several mountain huts for refreshments. Total skiable area combines runs of varying difficulty, with a base elevation around 600m and top elevation at 1800m at the summit station.

Experience the serene beauty of Königssee, Germany's third-deepest lake, on a quiet electric boat trip. The journey across the emerald-green lake, nestled between steep mountain cliffs, takes about 35 minutes to reach St. Bartholomä. Along the way, the boatman performs a trumpet rendition to demonstrate the lake's famous echo. St. Bartholomä is home to a picturesque pilgrimage church with its distinctive red domes and a historic inn serving fresh fish. Boats depart frequently, typically every 15-30 minutes, with tickets ranging from 20-25 EUR for a round trip. Operating hours are usually from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with extended hours in summer.

Perched at 1,834 meters on the Kehlstein mountain, the Eagles Nest offers unparalleled panoramic views of the Berchtesgaden Alps. This historic building, once a mountain retreat, is now a restaurant and viewpoint. Access is via a special bus service from the Obersalzberg Dokumentation Center, followed by an impressive brass-lined tunnel and a golden elevator ride directly into the house. The site is open seasonally from mid-May to mid-October, depending on snow conditions. A round-trip bus and elevator ticket costs approximately 30 EUR. The site provides a unique blend of breathtaking natural beauty and significant historical context.

Embark on an underground adventure into the 'white gold' of Berchtesgaden's history. This active salt mine has been in operation since 1517 and offers guided tours that include riding a mine train, sliding down wooden slides, and crossing a subterranean mirror lake by raft. The tour provides fascinating insights into salt mining, geology, and history. Tours last about 1.5 hours and are suitable for all ages. Prices are around 20 EUR for adults. Open year-round, typically from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with reduced hours in off-peak seasons.

Located at the site of Hitler's former mountain residence, the Dokumentation Obersalzberg offers a comprehensive and critical examination of the history of the Obersalzberg region during the Nazi era. The exhibition covers topics such as the development of Nazism, the perpetrators, and the victims. Visitors can also explore a network of underground bunkers. An audio guide is available in multiple languages. It's a crucial educational site. Opening hours are generally 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Entrance fee is around 5-10 EUR.

An interactive visitor center providing comprehensive information about the Berchtesgaden National Park. The exhibition showcases the geology, flora, and fauna of the alpine region, emphasizing conservation efforts. It's an excellent place to learn about the unique ecosystem before exploring the park itself. Features include an impressive 3D-movie about the park. Entrance fee around 5-10 EUR. Open daily, usually from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

Berchtesgaden boasts an extensive network of hiking trails catering to all levels. For experienced hikers, the challenging Watzmann circuit offers multi-day alpine treks (Watzmann Überschreitung). More accessible trails include the 'Malerwinkel' walk around Königssee, offering famous viewpoints, and numerous paths to alpine huts like the Kührointalm or Stubenalm, providing moderate elevation gains and stunning vistas. Detailed maps and guided tours are available from the Tourist-Information. Many trails are well-maintained and clearly signposted.